Although the PEG ratio looks simple enough, you need to keep in mind that it is nothing more than a general rule of thumb. In other words, this is not the law in any way, shape, or form.
The question is: how accurate is the PEG ratio? In some cases, this rule of thumb is way off, but in others it can be quite helpful. For this reason, it is important to use the PEG ratio, but not to rely solely on the results.
The assumptions include that specified growth will remain the same for five years, and then revert to zero; and that a discount rate of 11 percent is used.
If you plan on using the PEG ratio, make sure that you find a company that appeals to you and then use this formula to ensure that the price is reasonable based on your budget.
Do not make the mistake of misusing the PEG ratio. Many people use earnings from back to back years from an annual report, and think that it will offer an accurate calculation.
Remember, each year's earnings are unique and not necessarily recurring.